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Starship lost an engine at liftoff but still dropped 26 Starlink satellites before exploding at splashdown

Starship reached orbit for the first time on September 28, and it did so with a damaged engine, a booster that shed engines on the way down, and a ship that never made it through its own landing intact. SpaceX still put 26 Starlink V3 satellites into space, the first operational batch of the larger next-generation design, before the vehicle ended the day in a fireball in the Pacific.

The flight lasted 3 hours and 8 minutes from liftoff to splashdown, well short of the roughly 10 hours SpaceX had planned. Live Science noted audible cheers on the livestream during the explosion, a sign that SpaceX had anticipated a violent finish. What the flight did not settle is which of Starship’s remaining problems now sit on the critical path for NASA’s moon landing schedule.

An engine shut down, and the orbit almost got called off

Starship lifted off from Starbase in South Texas at about 8:48 a.m. EDT, and within minutes one engine shut down early. Space.com reported that the failure hit one of the six engines on the upper-stage ship, while Live Science described it as one of the vehicle’s 33 engines, which is the count for the Super Heavy booster alone. The two accounts do not agree on which stage lost the engine, and SpaceX has not published a breakdown that resolves it in the material reviewed here.

The livestream briefly told viewers the orbital attempt was “called off,” in the words Space.com attributed to SpaceX spokesperson Dan Huot, before mission controllers reversed that call within minutes and declared the ship “Go for orbit.” Live Science described a tense deliberation among controllers before that decision. The stakes were plain: a ship that cannot circularize simply falls back into the ocean on a suborbital arc, and the deliberation was over whether the damaged vehicle retained enough margin for the insertion burn.

Orbit, then 26 Starlink V3 satellites in a 30-minute window

About 25 minutes after liftoff, Ship 41 relit a single Raptor engine for a short burn to raise and circularize its path. Mission control confirmed the result with “Starship is orbital,” and Elon Musk posted on X: “First orbital flight of Starship successful!” The ship reached a peak altitude of roughly 170 miles, about 275 kilometers, according to Live Science.

Deployment began around 34 minutes into the flight, spread across a window of about 30 minutes, with 26 Starlink V3 satellites released in all. Three of them carried cameras aimed back at the ship’s heat shield to record the tiles that decide whether a returning vehicle survives. ABC News had framed the payload before launch as “the first Starship mission to make money for SpaceX,” and described it as the first time Starlink satellites would be placed in orbit for ongoing use.

The Super Heavy booster, meanwhile, made a controlled splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico about seven minutes after liftoff. Engineers saw several engine shutdowns during its descent, though none affected the landing, per Space.com.

A 3-hour-8-minute flight instead of 10 hours, ending in flames

The plan called for about six orbits and a splashdown in the Pacific west of Chile roughly ten hours after launch. SpaceX cut that short. The ship came down after 3 hours and 8 minutes, and Live Science reported that it then exploded on contact, a result the company appears to have expected given the cheers on the broadcast. Starlust’s account is the most specific: the ship hit the water nose-down, tipped onto its side, and erupted in a large fireball.

Why the mission was shortened is where the accounts thin out. Live Science says only that the early return followed the engine loss, and Starlust attributes it to additional engine trouble, not to a single named fault. Neither account, as published, quotes a SpaceX engineer or a written statement on the cause, so it remains an inference rather than a confirmed finding. SpaceX’s own Flight 14 page is the place a formal account would be expected to appear.

What orbit changes for Artemis and Starlink

Orbit removes one of the largest open questions in the program, but not the others. Even before this flight, Scientific American noted that NASA’s inspector general had warned that “Starship HLS is behind schedule for future Artemis missions,” and that the flight would not demonstrate a ship tower catch or propellant transfer between vehicles in orbit. Only the Super Heavy booster has been caught by the tower so far, three times.

The reporter Lee Billings wrote that “a serious failure today would come at an awkward moment for NASA,” and the agency’s Artemis lunar plans target 2028 for landing crews, per Live Science. A ship that reached orbit despite an engine loss is a better data point than a ship that did not, but an unexplained early deorbit and a fireball at the end leave a short list of open items. Whether engineers can tie the engine shutdown and the early return to one cause will determine whether Flight 15 repeats this profile or changes it.

This article was produced with the assistance of AI and reviewed by Morning Overview editors prior to publication.


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