Image Credit: Jonatan Svensson Glad - Public domain/Wiki Commons

Panasonic televisions carry a legacy name on the bezel, but the story behind who actually builds them and where they roll off the line has changed dramatically over the past decade. The brand that once ran its own factories around the world now leans on a web of specialist manufacturers, spread across Asia, Europe, and Latin America, while keeping tight control over design and picture-processing know‑how. Understanding that split between brand owner and manufacturing partners is essential if you want to know what you are really buying when you pick up a Panasonic TV today.

At the same time, Panasonic is trying to reassert itself in premium segments like OLED and Mini LED, even as it shifts corporate focus toward electric vehicles and energy systems. That tension between a storied TV heritage and a more outsourced, asset‑light production model shapes everything from where sets are assembled to which markets still see the Panasonic logo on store shelves.

Panasonic’s TV heritage and who is behind the brand

When you see a Panasonic logo on a TV, you are looking at a product owned and specified by The Panasonic Corporation, a global electronics group headquartered in Osaka, Japan. The company has been building televisions for decades, and it began making and selling TV sets in 1952, long before flat panels and streaming apps defined the living room. That history matters because it means Panasonic still brings deep in‑house expertise in panel tuning, image processing, and industrial design, even if the physical assembly of many sets has moved to outside partners.

Reporting on the company’s structure makes clear that The Panasonic Corporation remains the entity that defines product strategy, sets quality standards, and licenses the brand, even as it has reconfigured its manufacturing footprint. Analyses of who makes Panasonic TVs explain that the group is a global electronics giant based in Osaka and that its television business now sits alongside a much broader portfolio that includes automotive batteries, appliances, and industrial systems, all under the same corporate umbrella of Who Makes Panasonic.

From in‑house factories to outsourced production

For much of its TV history, Panasonic owned and operated its own plants, from Europe to Latin America, where it stamped out cathode‑ray tubes and later plasma and LCD sets. That model began to change as flat‑panel manufacturing became more commoditized and rivals with lower cost bases, particularly in Asia, grabbed market share. Between 2015 and 2022, Panasonic closed its remaining Panasonic‑owned television factories and shifted to a fully outsourced model in which contract manufacturers assemble its TVs under strict specifications.

Detailed breakdowns of this transition note that the company shut down plants in locations such as the Czech Republic, Brazil, India, and Pakistan, then moved to rely on external partners for both entry‑level and mid‑range models. One analysis of Panasonic’s production strategy explains that Panasonic’s production outsourcing move was largely complete by 2021, with outside firms handling the bulk of assembly for mainstream sets while the brand focused on higher‑value engineering and product definition, a shift described in depth in a report on how Panasonic’s production outsourcing move reshaped its TV business.

Where Panasonic TVs are assembled today

Today’s Panasonic televisions are assembled in a patchwork of facilities across Asia and parts of Europe, often in the same industrial zones that build sets for rival brands. Contract manufacturers in countries such as China and Vietnam handle large volumes of LCD and LED models, taking advantage of established supply chains for panels, backlights, and semiconductors. These hubs are deeply integrated into the global TV ecosystem, so a Panasonic set coming off the line there may share components or even production lines with products from other brands, even though the software, tuning, and quality thresholds are Panasonic’s own.

In Europe and its periphery, Panasonic has leaned on partners in countries such as Turkey and Germany, where electronics manufacturing clusters can serve both EU and nearby markets with shorter shipping times. Latin American demand is often supplied from plants in Mexico, which has become a major export base for TVs heading into North and South America. While Panasonic does not publicly list every contract partner, reporting on its factory closures and outsourcing strategy confirms that the brand now relies on a geographically diverse network of assemblers rather than its own bricks‑and‑mortar plants.

Japan’s role: engineering hub, not mass‑production base

Despite the shift to outsourced assembly, Japan still sits at the heart of Panasonic’s television identity. The company’s headquarters in Japan remain the center of gravity for product planning, industrial design, and the image‑processing algorithms that give Panasonic sets their characteristic look. Engineers in Osaka and other Japanese R&D sites develop the HCX picture processors, color science, and motion handling that are then deployed across outsourced manufacturing lines worldwide, ensuring that a Panasonic OLED in Europe and a Mini LED set in North America share the same underlying tuning philosophy.

Analysts who have examined Panasonic’s manufacturing footprint stress that while assembly has moved abroad, the core intellectual property and quality control still flow from Japan. Reports on who makes Panasonic TVs emphasize that the brand’s televisions are assembled in various locations, but that the core design and engineering work is anchored in its home market. That split allows Panasonic to keep its high‑end expertise close to its Osaka base while tapping lower‑cost production in Asia and Europe, a balance described in detail in coverage of how However, Panasonic restructured its TV operations.

The US comeback: OLED and Mini LED with Fire TV

After years of absence from American big‑box shelves, Panasonic is returning to the United States TV market with a new line of premium sets built around OLED and Mini LED technology. The company has announced that it will sell flagship models such as the Z95A and Z93A with Fire TV built in, positioning them as high‑end options for viewers who want deep blacks, strong HDR performance, and integrated streaming. This move is as much about brand signaling as it is about unit sales, since it tells the industry that Panasonic still intends to compete at the top of the picture‑quality ladder rather than ceding that ground entirely to Korean and Chinese rivals.

The US lineup leans heavily on Panasonic’s latest processing hardware, including the HCX Pro AI Processor MK II, which is designed to analyze content in real time and optimize color and contrast scene by scene. Coverage of the new range notes that the flagship Z95A OLED TV combines this HCX Pro AI Processor MK II with Panasonic’s Master OLED Ultimate panel to get brighter without damage, while the Z93A Mini LED model targets similar performance with a different backlight architecture. The company has framed this US return as a strategic re‑entry, detailed in its announcement of a return to the US with a new lineup of OLED and Mini LED TVs with Fire TV built in.

How contract partners and rivals fit into the picture

Panasonic’s outsourcing strategy places it in the same ecosystem as some of the world’s biggest contract manufacturers and rival brands. One of the most prominent players in that space is TCL, which has grown from a Chinese manufacturer into a global force in its own right. TCL Corporation, now known as TCL Technology, is described as the second‑largest television manufacturer by market share, and it not only builds sets under its own name but also supplies panels and finished TVs to other brands. That scale gives TCL significant leverage in component sourcing and panel pricing, which in turn shapes the economics of any brand, including Panasonic, that buys from the same supply pool.

Public filings and industry profiles explain that TCL Technology has invested heavily in display fabs and assembly plants, particularly in mainland China, and that it has become a key supplier in the global TV supply chain. While specific contract relationships are often confidential, the broader trend is clear: brands like Panasonic increasingly rely on large OEMs and ODMs, many of them based in China and Southeast Asia, to build their sets. That reality means a modern Panasonic TV may share a production lineage with models from TCL or other manufacturers, even as Panasonic differentiates itself through software, calibration, and industrial design.

Regional manufacturing hubs: from Mexico to Vietnam

Looking more closely at geography, several regional hubs stand out in Panasonic’s outsourced network. In North America’s orbit, factories in border cities such as Tijuana and other parts of Mexico have become major assembly bases for televisions destined for the United States, Canada, and Latin America, thanks to trade agreements and proximity to key markets. These plants often produce sets for multiple brands on shared lines, with each client specifying its own firmware, remote controls, and cosmetic design. For Panasonic, tapping into this infrastructure allows it to serve the Americas without maintaining its own dedicated factories.

In Asia, contract manufacturers in Vietnam, India, and Pakistan play a growing role in supplying both domestic markets and export orders. These countries have attracted investment from TV assemblers seeking lower labor costs and diversified supply chains beyond coastal China. Panasonic’s earlier decision to close its own plants in India and Pakistan and then rely on local partners fits this pattern, allowing the brand to keep a presence in fast‑growing markets without the capital burden of running factories, a shift documented in analyses of how it wound down its Panasonic-owned factories.

What outsourcing means for quality and features

For buyers, the key question is whether this outsourced model changes the quality or reliability of a Panasonic TV. In practice, the answer depends less on who bolts the set together and more on how tightly Panasonic specifies and audits its partners. The company still designs its own chassis, selects panels, and develops firmware, then requires contract manufacturers to meet those standards. That is particularly true for high‑end OLED and Mini LED models, where Panasonic’s HCX processing and panel tuning are central selling points and where the brand cannot afford inconsistent performance.

Industry reporting underscores that while Panasonic TVs are assembled in various locations, the core design, software, and quality benchmarks are controlled centrally by The Panasonic Corporation in Osaka. Analyses of its outsourcing strategy explain that the company uses detailed contracts and on‑site oversight to ensure that a set built in Turkey or Mexico behaves the same way as one built in Vietnam. That approach mirrors how other premium brands manage their supply chains and is reflected in coverage that notes how Panasonic OLED TVs rely on the HCX Pro AI Processor MK II and carefully selected OLED panels to deliver consistent performance regardless of assembly location.

TVs in the context of Panasonic’s broader pivot

All of this is happening as Panasonic reorients its corporate strategy toward electric vehicles and green energy systems. The company has publicly framed this pivot as a sustainability‑driven move, arguing that the future growth opportunity lies in supplying batteries and components for EVs rather than in competing for low‑margin TV sales. One analysis of this shift notes that Panasonic has switched focus from TVs to EVs as part of a broader green impact vision, highlighting how the group is investing in new energy technologies while scaling back some legacy consumer electronics operations.

That context helps explain why Panasonic has been willing to close its own TV factories and outsource production, even as it maintains a presence in premium segments like OLED. The brand can still leverage its television heritage and engineering strengths without tying up capital in plants, freeing resources for EV batteries and other strategic bets. Coverage of this transition points out that, not so long ago, if you were watching TV there was a good chance it was a Panasonic, but that the company is now far more focused on the new energy opportunity, a shift captured in reporting on how Panasonic switches from TVs to EVs for sustainability.

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